The report is divided into four parts:

1. ALA-17 Flare Tests: Examines the effectiveness of deploying one to three flares as decoys. The tests demonstrated successful missile decoying under most conditions, with a few exceptions.
2. C-130 Susceptibility: Analyzes the vulnerability of C-130 aircraft to ground-launched infrared-guided missiles during low-level flight. It was feasible to achieve missile lock-on at low offsets from the launch site, though larger offsets posed challenges.
3. QRC-399 Countermeasures: Evaluates the QRC-399 equipment’s ability to disrupt missile guidance systems. A high jamming-to-signal ratio was critical for success, particularly against the more agile ATOLL missile.
4. Infrared Radiometry: Assesses the effectiveness of airborne countermeasures and measures infrared emissions from target aircraft, providing insights into decoy probabilities and radiant intensities.

The findings contribute to understanding infrared countermeasure technologies and air-to-air and ground-to-air missile vulnerabilities.

Document Archive

HAVE CARGO Captive Flight Tests, Phase III, Volume IV [154 Pages, 53MB]

The post HAVE CARGO Captive Flight Tests, Phase III, Volume IV – August 1974 first appeared on The Black Vault.

April 13, 1993: Fourteen men believed to be in the employ of Saddam Hussein smuggled bombs into Kuwait with the intent of planting car bombs to assassinate Bush during his visit to Kuwait University. Two of the suspects Wali Abdelhadi Ghazali and Raad Abdel-Amir al-Assadi retracted their confessions at the trial claiming that they were coerced. The plot was foiled when Kuwaiti officials found the bomb and arrested the suspected assassins. Bush had left office in January 1993. The Iraqi Intelligence Service, particularly Directorate 14, was proven to be behind the plot.

On June 27, 1993 President Bill Clinton responded to the assassination attempt as part of Operation Southern Watch by firing 23 Tomahawk cruise missiles against the Iraqi Intelligence Headquarters. Clinton was convinced to attack by three compelling pieces of evidence. First, suspects in the plot confessed to FBI agents in Kuwait. Second, FBI bomb experts firmly linked the captured car bombs to the same explosives made in Iraq, including a 175-pound car bomb found in Kuwait City on April 14. Third, intelligence reports confirmed that Saddam had been plotting to assassinate the former President for some time. Leaders from both parties supported Clinton’s attack.  (Source: Wikipedia)

Document Archive

Assassination Attempt Records from CENTCOM [11 Pages, 2.46MB]

Assassination Attempt Records from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) [2 Pages, 0.7MB] – Records classified

Assassination Attempt Records from the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) [3 Pages, 704KB]

Assassination Attempt Records from INSCOM [13 Pages, 1.84MB]

Requested MDR of these records in January 2018, no difference in release in June 2018 [13 Pages, 1.7MB]

Assassination Attempt Records from the US Air Force Office of Special Investigation (AFOSI) [5 Pages, 261 KB] – Responsive documents from a request I filed from the DIA.

Assassination Attempt Records from the US Department of Defense(DOD) [7 Pages, 221 KB] – Responsive documents from a request I filed from the DIA.

Assassination Attempt Records from the US Department of State [34 Pages, 3.93 MB] – Responsive documents from a request I filed from the DIA.

Initial Edit of 1993 Human Rights Report, November 1993 – 2019 Release (Highlighted newly released information) [10 Pages, 5.8MB] – This was one of the documents in the above release. In 2018, I requested an MDR review of the document, and in April of 2019, I received the record in full.

Assassination Attempt Records from NCIS [8 Pages, 1.6MB]

The post Assassination Attempt: George H. W. Bush – 4/13/1993 first appeared on The Black Vault.

On 10 May 2005, Vladimir Arutyunian waited for United States President George W. Bush and Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili to speak. When Bush began speaking, he threw a Soviet-made RGD-5 hand grenade, wrapped in a red plaid handkerchief, toward the podium where Bush stood as he addressed the crowd. The grenade landed 18.6 metres (61 ft) from the podium, near where Saakashvili, his wife Sandra E. Roelofs, Laura Bush, and other officials were seated.

The grenade failed to detonate. Although original reports indicated that the grenade was not live, it was later revealed that it was. After Arutyunian pulled the pin and threw the grenade, it hit a girl, cushioning its impact. The red handkerchief remained wrapped around the grenade, and it prevented the striker lever from releasing. A Georgian security officer quickly removed the grenade, and Arutyunian disappeared.

Arutyunian later explained that he threw the grenade “towards the heads” so that “the shrapnel would fly behind the bulletproof glass”. Bush and Saakashvili did not learn of the incident until after the rally.

Declassified Documents

1.  Department of State records Release #1 [7 Pages, 1.5MB]
2.  Department of State records Release #2 [7 Pages, 1.8MB] – It appears this is the same release above, however, it is after an FBI review of redacted information, and therefore, more was released. Both are archived here for reference.
3.  European Command (EUCOM) records [5 Pages, 0.3MB]
4. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) records – Release #1 [102 Pages, 3.90MB]
5. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) records – Release #2 [17 Pages, 7.7MB] – These records were released after processing a request for FIVE years which began at the United States Secret Service, then was transferred to the FBI.  These records were released on October 2, 2017.

The post Assassination Attempt: President George W. Bush – May 10, 2005 first appeared on The Black Vault.