{"id":7951,"date":"2020-08-04T05:40:04","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T05:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/?p=7951"},"modified":"2023-08-03T20:26:37","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T20:26:37","slug":"remote-control-behavior-with-rewarding-electrical-stimulation-of-the-brain-1965-remote-controlled-dogs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/remote-control-behavior-with-rewarding-electrical-stimulation-of-the-brain-1965-remote-controlled-dogs\/","title":{"rendered":"Remote Control Behavior with Rewarding Electrical Stimulation of the Brain, 1965 (Remote Controlled Dogs)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Background<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7954\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7954\" style=\"width: 268px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7954 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-268x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-268x300.png 268w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-914x1024.png 914w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-768x861.png 768w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-1371x1536.png 1371w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-1828x2048.png 1828w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-600x672.png 600w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-134x150.png 134w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2-731x819.png 731w, https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/2.jpg 1917w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7954\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Here is a comparison image of the CIA release and the same page from the DTIC release.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>According to the research program&#8217;s abstract:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>&#8220;The specific aim of the research program was to examine the feasibility of controlling the behavior of a dog, in an open field, by means of remotely triggered electrical stimulation of the brain. The report describes such a system which depends for its effectiveness on two properties of electrical stimulation delivered to certain deep lying structures of the dog brain: the well-known reward effect, and a tendency for such stimulation to initiate and maintain locomotion in a direction which is accompanied by the continued delivery of stimulation. Experiments on the parameters of stimulation are described, in addition to an experiment on the ability of a conventional reinforcer, food, to disrupt ongoing, free field behavior under the control of rewarding brain stimulation. Finally, supporting research employing albino rats is summarized. (Author)&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>One document was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/the-central-intelligence-agency-cia-behavioral-modification-collection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">released by the CIA<\/a> in late 2018 after a FOIA request by The Black Vault. The document, redacted in some parts with details missing, highlighted the research of creating remote control dogs using implants on the brain.\u00a0 The record&#8217;s release was specifically highlighted by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/cia-mkultra-documents-files-remote-control-dogs-1250519\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Newsweek<\/a>, which as a result, was picked up by many other outlets.<\/p>\n<p>After months of research, I tracked down a much cleaner copy of the document at the Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC), which contained NO redactions (therefore, new details about the research have emerged) but also much clearer copies of the photographs. In addition, more reports related to the program have been uncovered, all linked below.<\/p>\n<h3>Document Archive<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/images\/pdf.gif\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/documents2.theblackvault.com\/documents\/dtic\/AD0467355.pdf\">Remote Control Behavior with Rewarding Electrical Stimulation of the Brain, 1965 (Remote Controlled Dogs)<\/a>, <strong>Final Report<\/strong> [103 Pages, 11MB]\u00a0 (For comparison, here is the CIA&#8217;s 2018 release: <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/images\/pdf.gif\" \/>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/documents2.theblackvault.com\/documents\/cia\/behavioral\/C00021825.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">C00021825.pdf<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/images\/pdf.gif\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/documents2.theblackvault.com\/documents\/dtic\/AD0457144.pdf\">Open Field Control of Dog Behavior by Remote Brain Stimulation, 1 January 1964 &#8211; 1 January 1965<\/a>, <strong>Annual Report<\/strong> [18 Pages, 1MB]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/images\/pdf.gif\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/documents2.theblackvault.com\/documents\/dtic\/AD0436460.pdf\">Some Behavioral Correlates of Brain-Stimulation Reward: Part B, 1 January 1963 &#8211; 1 January 1964<\/a>, <strong>Annual Report<\/strong> [29 Pages, 2.1MB]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background According to the research program&#8217;s abstract: &#8220;The specific aim of the research program was to examine the feasibility of controlling the behavior of a dog, in an open field, by means of remotely triggered electrical stimulation of the brain. The report describes such a system which depends for its effectiveness on two properties of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11862,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","transcript_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,8],"tags":[116,65,1326,417,420,114],"class_list":{"0":"post-7951","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-mind-control","8":"category-the-fringe","9":"tag-army","10":"tag-cia","11":"tag-dogs","12":"tag-mind-control","13":"tag-mkultra","14":"tag-research"},"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/unnamed-file-2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7951"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18328,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7951\/revisions\/18328"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theblackvault.com\/documentarchive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}